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Thread data & callout resolver

An M10 × 1.5 – 6H nut has a pitch diameter of 9.026–9.206 mm and a minor diameter of 8.376–8.676 mm, cut with an 8.5 mm tap drill. Pick a thread family, find your size, and open its external and internal limit dimensions, class, and tap drill — each answer resolved per the governing standard.

Working from a drawing callout instead? Paste it into the resolver (1/4-20 UNC-2B, M6X1-6H LH, TAP M8 HELI-COIL) and it identifies the family, size, class, hand, and tap drill.

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DesignationPitchClassTap drillLimits

What do the thread limit dimensions mean?

A thread is toleranced on more than its major diameter. For an external thread (a bolt or stud) the standard fixes the major and pitch diameter limits; for an internal thread (a nut or tapped hole) it fixes the pitch and minor diameter limits. The pitch diameter is where the thread actually fits and carries load, so it is the dimension a thread gauge and a FAIR report care about most.

The class (ISO 6g/6H, Unified 2A/2B) sets how tight that fit is and which way the allowance falls. This page reports the class the dataset holds for each size; alternate classes are not fully enumerated.

How is a thread callout resolved?

A callout such as M6X1-6H LH encodes a family (metric), nominal and pitch (6 mm × 1 mm), a class (6H, internal), and a hand (left). The resolver normalises the text, matches it to a family and tabulated size, and returns the tap drill — the same parse the ASdrawn pipeline runs when it reads a thread note off a drawing. Insert callouts (HELI-COIL, KEENSERT) are flagged as a helical-wire-insert intent on the parent thread.

Secondary verifiedCoverage: common

Verification, coverage, and sources vary by family; the values above are for ISO metric (ISO 261/965), the default family. The other families in the selector carry their own status — obsolete series (Whitworth, BA) are reference data only.

Defining standards: ISO 261 (preferred sizes), ISO 965 (tolerances)

Public-domain cross-check reference: FED-STD-H28 (US federal screw-thread standard)

Limitation: Common coarse and fine sizes only; alternate ISO 965 tolerance classes are not fully enumerated.

Values follow the governing standard, which is authoritative for production and inspection decisions. Verify against it before you rely on a number.

Standard names are trademarks of their respective owners; ASdrawn is not affiliated with or endorsed by any standards body.